Circularity & building biology of hemp blocks

Building material made of hemp and lime

Building with hemp and lime

Buildings stand for decades – what happens to the materials at the end of their use matters from the very start.
Hemp blocks consist of hemp shiv from renewable hemp, lime and mineral additives. According to the FDES they store around 62 kg of CO₂ per m² of wall (36 cm) in the hemp and can buffer fluctuations in indoor humidity.
IsoHemp takes back hemp block offcuts from the building site through its RecyHemp programme.


Hemp and lime

Hemp shives and natural lime form the building material hempcrete.

Hemp is harvested after a single growing season. Combining the loose hemp shiv with natural lime and minerals makes the material solid and durable.
The 36 cm hemp block achieves a thermal resistance of R = 5.07 m²K/W (λ = 0.071 W/mK, FDES). Hemp lime can buffer fluctuations in indoor humidity.



CO₂-Bilanz IsoHemp Hanfstein nach FDES: Lebenszyklus gesamt +58,9 kg CO₂e pro m² WandCO₂ balance of IsoHemp hemp blocks according to FDES: total life cycle +58.9 kg CO₂e per m² of wallCO₂-balance for IsoHemp hampesten iht. FDES: livscyklus i alt +58,9 kg CO₂e pr. m² væg

CO₂ storage: around 62 kg per m² of wall (FDES)

According to the FDES (EPD) to EN 15804+A2 (INIES no. 20251046948, independently verified), 1 m² of wall made of the 36 cm hemp block PAL36EX stores around 62 kg of CO₂ in the hemp (biogenic carbon).

Over the entire life cycle (A–C), the FDES reports +58.9 kg CO₂e per m² of wall – the chart shows the individual stages.
IsoHemp takes back hemp block offcuts from the building site through the RecyHemp programme (collection points in Fernelmont and Ghent, Belgium) and processes them into new materials.
Incidentally, hemp shiv, which makes up most of the block, is a by-product of hemp fibre production.



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